Red Dots Appearing On Skin

Mosquito And Insect Bites

Causes: Some rashes result from insect bites including those from mosquitoes, spiders, ants, fleas, flies, and wasps. Following the insect bite is an allergic reaction in the form of a swollen, itchy bump.

Treatments: In most cases, rashes resulting from a mild allergic reaction to insect bites can go away on its own. However, you may need to take a trip to the emergency room or your general practitioner in the case of a more severe reaction. A doctor will prescribe a topical cream in these cases.

What To Expect At Your Office Visit

Your provider will examine you and ask questions about the bleeding, such as:

• Have you recently had an injury or accident?
• Have you been ill lately?
• Have you had radiation therapy or chemotherapy?
• What other medical treatments have you had?
• Do you take aspirin more than once a week?
• Do you take Coumadin, heparin, or other “blood thinners” ?
• Has the bleeding occurred repeatedly?
• Have you always had a tendency to bleed into the skin?
• Did the bleeding start in infancy ?
• Did it start with surgery or when you had a tooth pulled?

The following diagnostic tests may be performed:

• Coagulation tests including INR and prothrombin time

Bacterial Meningitis And Petechiae

Meningitis is the infection of the meninges, the membranes that surround the brain and spinal cord.

One symptom of meningococcal meningitis is a headache accompanied by a petechial rash, known as the meningitis rash. Although the rash is common, it doesnt always occur, so if you have other symptoms of meningitislike a stiff neck and headachebe sure to seek medical care immediately.

The meningitis rash is a petechial rash. At first, you might notice petechiae on the arms or other areas of the body. These may be blanching if you try the clear glass test mentioned above, but as the rash becomes more pronounced it will become non-blanching. The meningitis rash can progress from petechial to a purpuric rash, which looks more like bruising than pinpricks.

Petechial rashes can be hard to spot on people with darker skin tones. Look for the rash on lighter areas like the soles of the feet and the palms of the hands. It can also appear on the roof of the mouth or the inside of the eyelids.

Meningitis is a serious disease that progresses quickly. If you have a petechial rash, especially if it is paired with other meningitis symptoms like headache or stiff neck, seek immediate medical attention.

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Skin Symptom Warning Signs That May Occur Along With Purple Skin

It is advisable to see your doctor over purple spots on your skin if you notice the following conditions that include:

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• when the purple spots, dots, mark or patches has persisted on your skin for a period of more than three weeks without healing
• when the purple spots on your skin are accompanied by other strange symptoms such as fever, headaches, dizziness, vomiting, and
• if your skin develops chronic purple spots that are itchy and makes you feel a discomfort
• when the purple spots on skin develop into blisters, sores and wound that refuse to heal.

Purpura is characterized by small purple spots on the skin, typically 4-10 millimetres in diameter. Some people develop larger patches of 1 centimetre or greater. These are called ecchymoses. Sometimes the spots can appear on mucous membranes, for instance, inside the mouth. Purpura tends to occur in clusters that are found in a single area or cover a large portion of the body. The larger the rash is, the greater the bleeding will often be. Unlike some other rashes, purpura will not change colour or blanch when pressed. The rash can look a lot like tiny clusters of bruises, but the skin should not be itchy or irritated which would suggest a cause other than purpura.

Pulmonary Causes Of Purple Skin

Bruises: one of the most common causes of purple spots are injuries which result in minor bruising. Bruises develop due to damage of the blood vessels present below the skin. The healing process of such bruises causes the affected skin area to change colours into maroon, red, brown, and purple. Cardiac and pulmonary conditions: there are some cardiac disorders like cyanotic heart disease, congestive heart failure, cardiomyopathy, and cardiogenic shock which cause purple spots on the skin, or purplish skin colour. The skin may also become purplish or elicit purple spots due to varied lung diseases, including bronchiolitis, pneumonia, a serious asthma attack, choking caused due to presence of foreign matter in the airways, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, epiglottitis, and croup. All the above-listed conditions are severe and require urgent medical attention.

There are certain disorders of the lung that may cause the skin to turn purple. Bronchiolitis, a severe asthma attack, pneumonia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, choking resulting from a foreign object in the airways, croup, and epiglottitis these are some of the pulmonary disorders, which may cause the skin to turn purple. Certain heart disorders, such as congestive heart failure, cyanotic heart disease, cardiogenic shock and cardiomyopathy, may lead to changes in the skin color to purple too. All these disorders and conditions are very serious, needing immediate medical attention.

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A Pharmacist Can Help With Keratosis Pilaris

Speak to a pharmacist if:

• things you try yourself are not helping your keratosis pilaris and the condition is bothering you
• your skin becomes itchy or inflamed
• you’re not sure if you need to see a GP

They can recommend creams or lotion to help your skin. They can also tell you whether you need to see a GP.

Red Spots On The Skin That Are Not Itchy

Many symptoms of small red dots on the skin dont cause any discomfort and are not itchy at all. Here are some types of red spots on the skin that dont itch:

• Keratosis pilaris. Rough patches of tiny red bumps that are painless and dont itch at all. The rash-like patches may get worse in drier air.
• Petechiae. Pinpoint flat red spots on your skin that are not itchy and can be symptomatic of a number of health issues.
• Rosacea. This inflammatory skin condition shows up as raised red bumps and sometimes look like acne pimples. You may notice that you have constant redness on your face, especially on your nose and cheeks.

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Check If You Have Heat Rash

The symptoms of heat rash are:

• small, raised spots
• an itchy, prickly feeling

The rash often looks red, but this may be less obvious on brown or black skin.

The symptoms of heat rash are often the same in adults and children.

It can appear anywhere on the body and spread, but it cannot be passed on to other people.

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Senile Purpura Symptoms That May Occur Along With Purple Skin

Found in the elderly people who suffer from recurrent bleeding only in the skin and more in the exposed parts. It is not associated with any exogenous history. Symptoms of senile purpura include the following symptoms:

• spots and patches purple in colour generally found in the skin of the neck, back of the hands and the extensor surfaces of upper limbs
• the patches may leave a yellow or brown stain or occur as a chronic relapsing condition
• patches occur without trauma or injury
• purple or red purpuric and ecchymotic patches.

Bruises, blood spots, lung disorders, heart disorders, lack of oxygen are some of the possible reasons behind purple spots on the skin.

If certain areas of your skin have become purple or you see some purple spots developing on your skin, important advice to you is not take it lightly and immediately consult a doctor. This is especially true if they are accompanied by symptoms, such as difficulty in breathing, pain in the chest, change of colour of the nails and the lips to blue and increase in the heart rate. All these symptoms indicate that there could be an underlying serious problem behind your skin turning purple. However, this is not the only reason why purple spots occur on the skin. Sometimes, even a small injury can cause these to develop.

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How To Treat Hand Foot And Mouth Disease Yourself

You cannot take antibiotics or medicines to cure hand, foot and mouth disease. It usually gets better on its own in 7 to 10 days.

To help the symptoms:

• drink fluids to prevent dehydration avoid acidic drinks, such as fruit juice
• eat soft foods like yoghurt avoid hot and spicy foods
• take paracetamol or ibuprofen to help ease a sore mouth or throat

Itchy Red Bumps Get Checked

These are just a few of the most common conditions that can cause your skin to become irritated, resulting in an itchy, red, or bumpy rash. Most of the conditions that cause itching and redness are not serious. But skin problems can be quite uncomfortable, and it can be difficult to figure out what has caused the rash just by looking at it. Seeing a dermatologist to get a proper diagnosis and treatment will make you much more comfortable, and in some cases it can stop you from getting very sick.

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Red Spots On Skin: Causes Treatments And More

Jenny Hills, Nutritionist and Medical Writer Health

Red spots on your skin can appear as individual tiny red dots that look like pinpoints or are grouped together to form a red rash. Depending on the cause, the small flat or raised red spots may or may not be itchy. However, red itchy bumps on your skin could appear and become swollen and itchy if youve been bitten by a bug. Sometimes, bright red skin spots can develop and look like red moles.

There are many different reasons for noticing pinpoint red dots on your skin. Common causes of red itchy bumps on the skin are skin conditions like eczema, skin allergies, shingles, a heat rash, or reaction to an insect bite. This can result in patches of red itchy skin that can sometimes blister. Red spots on the skin that arent itchy could be caused by acne, boils, or keratosis pilaris.

Tiny red spots on your skin can appear anywhere on your body. Acne pimples are common on the face, back, or chest. But, pinpoint red dots under the skin caused by tiny blood vessels breaking could affect your legs, arms, face, stomach, or back.

In this article, I will examine the many causes of flat red spots or raised red bumps on the skin. In many cases, you will also find helpful home remedies to get rid of these unsightly red spots on your skin.

When Can I Go Back To My Regular Activities

People successfully treated for HPS often recover within a few days. Some lung functions may take a month or more to return to normal. Your doctor will tell you when you can return to normal activities.

• American Lung Association. Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome . Accessed 10/28/2018.
• Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome . Accessed 10/28/2018.
• Chest Foundation. Learn About Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome. Accessed 10/28/2018.
• National Organization for Rare Disorders. Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome. Accessed 10/28/2018.

Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services.Policy

Cleveland Clinic is a non-profit academic medical center. Advertising on our site helps support our mission. We do not endorse non-Cleveland Clinic products or services.Policy

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When Should You See A Doctor

If home remedies do not work and you want to get rid of the red spots quickly, visit a dermatologist and opt for professional skin treatments like an AHA or BHA chemical peel.

You may have to visit a dermatologist if the red marks have been on your skin since birth . These are a result of genetic factors. In such cases, it is very difficult to fade or lighten these red spots naturally. Cosmetic procedures are the only way to remove these spots.

The use of medicines, ointments, skin creams like calamine, laser treatments, surgical options, and other medical and clinical alternatives are helpful in treating, lightening, and removing these unwanted red spots from the body.

Also, if the red spots on the skin are accompanied by fever, fatigue, swelling, breathing trouble, pain, or pus, it is best to seek medical attention at the earliest.

How Is Bacterial Endocarditis Treated

Endocarditis can be life-limiting. Once you get it, youll needquick treatmentto prevent damage to your heart valves and more serious complications.

After taking your blood cultures, your healthcare provider will start you on intravenous antibiotic therapy. Theyll use a broad-spectrum antibiotic to cover as many suspected bacterial species as possible. As soon as they know which specific type of organism you have, theyll adjust your antibiotics to target it. Usually, youll receive IV antibiotics for as long as six weeks to cure your infection.

Your provider will monitor your symptoms throughout your therapy to see if your treatment is effective. Theyll also repeat your blood cultures.

If endocarditis damages your heart valve and any other part of your heart, you may need surgery to fix your heart valve and improve your heart function.

After you complete your treatment, your provider will determine the sources of bacteria in your blood and treat them. In the future, you should take prophylactic antibiotics according to national guidelines.

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Diagnosis And Treatment Of Malignant Skin Growths

Early diagnosis and treatment of a malignant skin growth are very important. Complete excision often results in a cure. In fact, complete excision will cure almost all cases of skin cancer if performed in the early stages.

A probable diagnosis of a cancerous skin growth can be madeconsidering some specific factors, including:

• The patients risk factors
• The history of the skin growth and its location
• The appearance of the skin growth
• The texture of the skin growth

A definitive diagnosis can only be made by performing a biopsy and getting the histologic examination results from the lab.

Insect Bites And Stings

Aside from the pain that accompanies bug bites, their bites can also leave itchy red bumps on your skin. Although they can cause discomfort, most insect bites are usually harmless. Not all bites and stings are the same. For example, mosquito bites produce a small red, round, and puffy bump.

Bites from bed bugs are quite different. Compared to mosquitoes and spider bites, bites from bed bugs produce bigger rashes.

Other insects that can produce itchy red bumps on your skin include

If you enjoy spending time outdoors, youre likely to get a bit now and then. The good news is, most bites fade away in 714 days.

The signs of a bug bite show almost immediately. If you notice a bug bite on your skin, quickly wash the area with soap and water.

If the itching is unbearable, you can apply a cold compress to the bite mark. Alternatively, you can apply calamine lotion to relieve the itching.

Top tip: Prevention is always better than cure. If you wake up from sleep with bite marks, you may have a bedbug infestation. I recommend you remove all your beddings, clothes and treat the area with a repellent.

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Infographic: What Else Do Red Spots On Skin Mean

Red spots on your skin can be painful and annoying. While natural remedies can help soothe those pesky marks on your face, some may require medical intervention. We have listed a few other factors that may result in the development of red spots on your skin. Learn more about them in the infographic below.

Illustration: StyleCraze Design Team

Other Causes Of Red Spots On Skin

There are some other reasons why you might develop red spots on your skin.

Intertrigo. This causes skin inflammation that has an itchy rash made up of red dots on the skin. Intertrigo commonly affects folds of skin and commonly causes a rash in the armpits or under the breasts.18

Scabies. Tiny mites called scabies can cause tiny red itchy bumps that form a rash on your skin. Scabies is easily transferable and can even affect people who live in clean environments.19

For information on how to get rid of scabies, please read my article on the best home remedies for scabies.

Ringworm. Ringworm is a fungal infection that causes an itchy red patch with a dark red border. Sometimes, ringworm can form a collection of blisters that are itchy and require antifungal treatment to get rid of the infection.20

You can make an antifungal cream with tea tree oil mixed with coconut oil or aloe vera to help treat the symptoms of ringworm and get rid of the itchy skin rash quickly.

Syphilis. Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection that can cause small reddish-brown sores on your skin. You may also have swollen glands and muscle aches. Its essential to get the proper treatment for syphilis to prevent serious complications or spreading the disease to your partner.21

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What Can Get Rid Of Perioral Dermatitis

You may be able to get rid of this rash on your own. To clear perioral dermatitis, you must stop applying all corticosteroids, including hydrocortisone cream, to your skin.

This means that if youre applying a:

• Hydrocortisone cream without your doctors knowledge, stop using it

• Prescription corticosteroid, ask the doctor who prescribed it if you can stop applying it

If your doctor tells you to keep using a corticosteroid, ask if you can use another medication.

When you stop applying a corticosteroid or hydrocortisone cream, the rash can worsen. If this happens, it can be tempting to start using the cream or ointment again. Dont. Using it again will only bring temporary relief. Each time you stop applying it, the rash can flare.

Its also possible that if you continue to apply the corticosteroid medication, it will eventually cause the rash to worsen each time you apply it.

Continue to apply prescription medication

Before you stop applying a prescription medicine, check with the doctor who prescribed it.